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Nicoya Surface Plasmon Resonance Binding Kinetics & Affinity Analysis


Nicoya Surface Plasmon Resonance Binding Kinetics & Affinity Analysis

Label-free, real-time binding kinetics and affinity analysis—from 2 µL digital microfluidic cartridges to fully automated 24/7 benchtop screening. Characterize antibodies, proteins, peptides, oligonucleotides, and crude biological samples without dyes, labels, or complex fluidics.


4
SPR instrument & sensor solutions
2–16
Channels per configuration
2 µL
Minimum sample volume (Alto)
pM–mM
Affinity range across the portfolio



Exclusive Channel Partner

Exclusive Channel Partner

Nicoya in India

Industry Experience

Industry Experience

30+ Years Enabling Indian Labs

Pan-India Support

Pan-India Support

Installation, Training, Application & Service Support Across India

Trusted by Leading Labs

Trusted by Leading Labs

Supporting India’s leading research, academic & biopharma institutions



Understanding the Nicoya SPR Range

Surface plasmon resonance technologies enable real-time monitoring of molecular interactions without fluorescent or radioactive labels, accelerating biologics and therapeutic research.

Antibody Characterization

Antibody Characterization

Drug Discovery

Drug Discovery

Protein Interaction Studies

Protein Interaction Studies

Biomarker Research

Biomarker Research

Biotherapeutic Development

Biotherapeutic Development





Products



DIGITAL MICROFLUIDICS SPR

Alto

Accelerate your drug discovery with the world’s first digital, high-throughput benchtop SPR system. Alto combines digital microfluidics (DMF) with nanotechnology-based LSPR biosensors to deliver automated, label-free binding kinetics using as little as 2 µL of sample.


  • 16-channel SPR platform with digital microfluidics and LSPR nanosensors.
  • Processes sample volumes as low as 2 µL.
  • Automated on-cartridge serial dilutions generate up to 360 binding curves per experiment.
  • Compatible with crude samples including serum, cell lysate, and cell culture supernatant.
  • Disposable cartridge design eliminates pumps, tubing, and fluidics maintenance.
  • Automation-ready hardware and software enable unattended 24/7 operation.
  • Measures binding interactions across an affinity range from pM to mM.
  • Delivers sample-in/answer-out kinetics for high-throughput drug discovery workflows.
Best For
  • Antibody Discovery
  • Biopharmaceutical Research
  • Epitope Binning
  • Epitope Mapping
  • Vaccine R&D
  • Hybridoma Screening
  • High-Throughput Screening
  • Custom Assay Development

Alto delivers industry-leading throughput with automated sample handling, allowing researchers to screen more candidates using less sample and significantly less hands-on time.

Alto

CARTRIDGE-INTEGRATED SPR

Revo

Reimagine SPR for real-world biologics with cartridge-based simplicity and publication-quality binding kinetics.


  • 4- to 8-channel SPR platform that scales with your throughput needs.
  • Processes sample volumes as low as 2 µL — up to 99% less material than traditional SPR methods.
  • All fluidics and sensor surfaces are integrated into a single consumable cartridge — eliminating pumps, tubing, and fluidics maintenance.
  • Built-in automation executes experiments end-to-end, reducing hands-on time to under 30 minutes.
  • Resolves high-affinity kinetics and slow off-rates for antibody-antigen interactions.
  • Open APIs and cloud-enabled software support seamless integration with external laboratory automation.
  • ANSI/SLAS-standard consumables fit directly into existing automation workflows.
  • Measures kinetics, affinity, and quantification directly from real samples without purification, fluidics preparation, or manual cleanup.
Best For
  • Peptide & Protein Kinetics
  • Antibody-Antigen Characterization
  • Mechanistic Insight Studies
  • Biologics Discovery
  • High-Affinity / Slow Off-Rate Analysis
  • Formulation & Variant Comparison

Revo

ENTRY-LEVEL BENCHTOP SPR

OpenSPR

Obtain publication-quality binding kinetics and affinity data on your benchtop. OpenSPR is the world’s only benchtop SPR instrument, delivering affordable, label-free interaction analysis using robust nanostructured LSPR sensor technology.


  • 2-channel benchtop SPR system for label-free binding analysis.
  • Uses localized SPR (LSPR) nanostructured sensor technology for highly sensitive measurements.
  • Compact footprint with no dedicated laboratory space required.
  • No strict temperature control required for routine operation.
  • Compatible with proteins, antibodies, peptides, nucleic acids, AAVs, VLPs, and small molecules.
  • Supports kinetics and affinity characterization, competition assays, concentration analysis, and epitope mapping.
  • Affinity measurement range from pM to mM.
  • Trusted by more than 600 researchers worldwide for publication-quality results.
Best For
  • Academic Research
  • Teaching Labs
  • Binding Kinetics
  • Affinity Analysis
  • Competition Assays
  • Epitope Mapping
  • Yes/No Binding Screens

OpenSPR brings publication-quality SPR analysis to laboratories seeking a cost-effective, easy-to-use solution without the complexity of traditional SPR systems.

OpenSPR

FULLY AUTOMATED SPR

OpenSPR-XT

Maximize laboratory productivity with fully automated, 24/7 benchtop SPR. OpenSPR-XT combines proven LSPR biosensor technology with an integrated autosampler for unattended, walk-away kinetic and affinity analysis.


  • Built on the same proven LSPR platform as OpenSPR.
  • Integrated autosampler enables fully automated sample injection.
  • Supports unattended 24/7 kinetics and affinity experiments.
  • Compatible with the same OpenSPR sensor chips and assay workflows.
  • Ideal for increasing throughput without moving to a larger SPR platform.
  • Delivers reproducible, publication-quality label-free binding data.
  • Reduces hands-on time while improving laboratory productivity.
  • Designed for laboratories scaling from manual to automated SPR workflows.
Best For
  • Automated Screening
  • Binding Kinetics
  • Affinity Analysis
  • Overnight Runs
  • High Sample Throughput
  • Walk-Away Operation
  • Growing Research Labs

OpenSPR-XT provides reliable, unattended SPR operation with integrated automation, helping laboratories process more samples while maintaining high-quality kinetic and affinity measurements.

OpenSPR-XT

SENSOR CONSUMABLES

OpenSPR Sensors

Optimize easily with a wide range of affordable sensor chips.


  • Tired of expensive surface plasmon resonance sensor chips? Nicoya’s nanotechnology-enabled sensors are manufactured to the highest quality.
  • Ensure consistent, repeatable measurements with less than 5% CV on all critical optical properties.
  • Available at approximately half the price of traditional SPR sensor chips.
  • Stable across a wide range of solvents, buffers, and reagents.
  • Fully compatible with OpenSPR and OpenSPR-XT instruments.
  • Designed for reliable, high-quality label-free binding analysis.
  • High Sensitivity Sensors provide increased sensitivity for challenging SPR applications.
  • Particularly advantageous for small molecule analysis while also enhancing signals from larger biomolecules.
Best For

High Sensitivity Sensors provide increased sensitivity for your toughest SPR applications—particularly advantageous for small molecule analysis, and also used to enhance signals from larger biomolecules.

OpenSPR Sensors


Which Nicoya SPR System Is Right for You?

Compare Alto™, OpenSPR™, and OpenSPR-XT™ side by side to find the right Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) platform for your workflow. Whether you need ultra-low sample consumption, entry-level binding analysis, or fully automated high-throughput screening, each system delivers label-free, real-time kinetic and affinity measurements with LSPR technology.


Specification Alto™ Revo™ OpenSPR™ OpenSPR-XT™
Channels 16 (up to 72 interactions / 360 binding curves) 4 or 8 (up to 18/90 or 36/180) 2 2
Sample Volume Minimum 2 μL Minimum 2 μL Injection volume + 50 μL Injection volume + 50 μL
Technology Digital Microfluidics (DMF) + LSPR Biosensors Digital Microfluidics (DMF) + LSPR Biosensors LSPR (No DMF) LSPR (No DMF) + Automated Autosampler
Consumable Disposable cartridge, multiple surface chemistries, crude-compatible Disposable cartridge, multiple surface chemistries, crude-compatible Sensor chips, multiple surface chemistries Same OpenSPR sensor chips
Compatible Molecules Proteins, antibodies, peptides, oligonucleotides, virus/VLPs, exosomes, carbohydrates, AAVs Proteins, peptides & antibodies Proteins, peptides, antibodies, nucleic acids, lipids, AAVs, VLPs, hormones, cytokines, small molecules Proteins, peptides, antibodies, nucleic acids, lipids, AAVs, VLPs, hormones, cytokines, small molecules
Automation API automatable, automated sample handling, robotics-compatible, 24/7 unattended API automatable with automated sample & buffer movement Semi-automated injections Integrated autosampler, fully automated 24/7 unattended
Maintenance Minimal Minimal Minimal Minimal
Affinity Range pM–mM pM–mM pM–mM pM–mM
Footprint Benchtop – 1H × 1W × 1.5D ft Benchtop – 1.5H × 1W × 1.5D ft Benchtop – 0.67H × 1.5W × 1.1D ft Benchtop – 0.67H × 1.5W × 1.1D ft
Typical Use Case High-throughput kinetics, affinity analysis, screening, epitope binning & drug discovery Binding kinetics, hit screening, affinity analysis & quantitation Entry-level kinetics, binding studies, concentration assays & academia Automated unattended screening & kinetics for higher-throughput workflows




THE SCIENCE

One optical principle, built for every stage of discovery

Every Nicoya SPR platform measures the same core signal—the shift in refractive index at a sensor surface as molecules bind—and converts it into real-time kinetic and affinity data without dyes, labels, or fixation.

Nanostructured LSPR Sensors

Instead of a continuous gold film, Nicoya sensors use gold nanostructures that generate a localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) signal, providing exceptional sensitivity to changes in the local refractive index.

Binding Shifts the Signal

As analyte molecules bind to ligands immobilized on the sensor surface, the local refractive index changes, producing a measurable shift in the nanoparticles’ absorbance wavelength in real time.

Signal Becomes Kinetics

The platform continuously tracks these wavelength shifts to generate association and dissociation curves, enabling accurate calculation of ka, kd, and KD values without strict temperature control or vibration-isolated optics.

Alto & Revo

Alto replaces pumps, tubing, and flow cells with digital microfluidics (DMF), manipulating nanoliter droplets across an electrode array to deliver samples and buffers directly from a disposable cartridge to the sensor.

Disposable Cartridge (Revo Only)

Revo consolidates fluidics and the LSPR sensor surface into a single consumable cartridge, delivering true SPR kinetics from microliter sample volumes with no pumps, tubing, or manual fluidic prep.

SOFTWARE

Software built around your data, not the other way around

Alto™ Nicosystem™ Software

Take the guesswork out of SPR with Alto’s intuitive, flexible software. The Nicosystem is a first-of-its-kind, one-stop centralized hub for acquisition and analysis of real-time binding data, offering the flexibility of accessing and sharing experiments from anywhere—designed for any skill level.

OpenSPR Software Suite

Enhance data acquisition with intuitive, user-friendly, and robust software. Designed exclusively for OpenSPR instruments, the OpenSPR Software Suite enables complete instrument control and fast, real-time data acquisition. It is included with the purchase of an OpenSPR Starter Kit.

TraceDrawer Software

The ultimate solution for real-time interaction data handling, TraceDrawer integrates seamlessly with data generated from OpenSPR and any real-time analysis tool using .txt or .csv files. It post-processes data by subtracting references, cutting, moving, and combining experiments, evaluates kinetic constants (ka and kd) and affinity constants (KD/EC50), and generates publication-ready figures and reports.

Revo™ Software

Cloud-enabled acquisition and analysis software for Revo, with open APIs for remote data access and integration with external lab automation systems.



Medispec Scientific Support

Instrument Installation & Validation
Instrument Installation & Validation
Application Training
Application Training
Workflow Optimization
Workflow Optimization
Preventive Maintenance
Preventive Maintenance
AMC Support
AMC Support
Technical Troubleshooting
Technical Troubleshooting
Assay Consultation
Assay Consultation
AMC Support
AMC Support

Trusted Across Advanced Research Laboratories

Used by leading institutions driving scientific progress across India and globally.

  • Biotech Companies
  • Pharmaceutical Organizations
  • Translational Research Centers
  • Academic Institutes
  • Diagnostics Laboratories
Across Leading Research Areas
  • Oncology
  • Immunology
  • Cardiovascular
  • Cell Therapy
  • Tissue Engineering
  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Drug Testing
  • Organoid Development

Frequently Asked Questions

Which SPR instrument should I start with if I’m new to binding kinetics?

OpenSPR is the recommended entry point. It’s the world’s only true benchtop SPR system with a compact footprint, no strict temperature control requirements, and a lower cost than traditional SPR platforms while delivering publication-quality kinetics and affinity data.

What’s the difference between Alto™, Revo™, OpenSPR™, and OpenSPR-XT™?

 All four platforms use nanostructured LSPR biosensor technology for label-free binding analysis. OpenSPR is a 2-channel semi-automated benchtop system for routine kinetics. OpenSPR-XT adds a fully integrated autosampler for unattended 24/7 operation. Revo combines integrated cartridge-based fluidics with 4- or 8-channel LSPR for automated kinetics and biologics discovery, while Alto scales to 16 channels for high-throughput screening and drug discovery.

When should I choose Alto instead of OpenSPR™, OpenSPR-XT™, or Revo™?

 Choose Alto when you need maximum throughput, crude sample compatibility (serum, cell lysate, or cell culture supernatant), or minimal sample volumes as low as 2 µL. Its cartridge-based digital microfluidics platform can generate up to 360 binding curves in a single unattended experiment.

When should I choose Revo™ over Alto™?

 Revo is ideal when 4 or 8 channels provide sufficient throughput and you want a compact benchtop system for kinetics, affinity, screening, quantitation, and custom workflows. Alto is the better choice when you require 16 channels, higher throughput, and large-scale screening or epitope binning.

Can OpenSPR-XT™ perform unattended overnight experiments?

 Yes. OpenSPR-XT combines the proven LSPR nanosensor platform with a fully integrated autosampler, enabling walk-away operation 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Does Revo™ require fluidics maintenance?

No. Revo integrates all fluidics and sensor surfaces into a single disposable cartridge, eliminating pumps, tubing, and manual fluidics cleanup while delivering highly reproducible kinetic data.

Are Nicoya sensor chips compatible across instruments?

OpenSPR Sensors are fully compatible with both OpenSPR and OpenSPR-XT systems and are manufactured with less than 5% CV on critical optical properties. Alto and Revo each use their own dedicated cartridge-based consumables.

What sample and molecule types are supported?

Supported analytes include proteins, antibodies, antibody variants, peptides, oligonucleotides, nucleic acids, lipids, hormones, cytokines, small molecules, AAVs, and VLPs. Alto and Revo support both purified and crude samples, including serum, cell lysate, and cell culture supernatant.

What software works with each SPR system?

 Alto runs on the Nicosystem™ software platform for acquisition, analysis, and remote access. Revo uses cloud-enabled software with open APIs for integration and remote data access. OpenSPR and OpenSPR-XT use the OpenSPR Software Suite for instrument control and real-time acquisition, while TraceDrawer provides advanced kinetic and affinity analysis for OpenSPR and compatible datasets.

Get the Right SPR System for Your Lab

Medispec India is the exclusive channel partner of Nicoya laboratory equipment, providing local sales, installation, certification, and service support.